Rivian R1S vs Tesla Model X

Head-to-head reliability comparison from 2,553real NHTSA consumer complaints. Year-by-year breakdown, shared problems, crash & fire rates.

Rivian R1S wins·22

Which is more reliable, Rivian R1S or Tesla Model X?

Verdict from 2,553 NHTSA complaints

Rivian R1S wins this comparison overall. Rivian R1S comes out ahead on 2 of 4 reliability metrics — including a 157% lower complaint rate. The Tesla Model X edges ahead on crash-involvement rate and fire-involvement rate.

Head-to-Head Metrics

Lower is better on every metric. Bar length = relative magnitude. ✓ = winner.

Complaints per 10K soldLower is better
Rivian R1S34.5/10K sold
Tesla Model X88.8/10K sold

Rivian R1S wins by 157%

Crash-involvement rateLower is better
Rivian R1S22.2%
Tesla Model X14.5%

Tesla Model X wins by 53%

Fire-involvement rateLower is better
Rivian R1S1.30%
Tesla Model X1.00%

Tesla Model X wins by 30%

Overall severity scoreLower is better
Rivian R1S93.7
Tesla Model X319.0

Rivian R1S wins by 240%

Total complaints
R1S234
Model X2,319
US units sold
R1S67,750
Model X261,180
Injuries
R1S23
Model X204
Fatalities
R1S
Model X57

NHTSA Crash Test Ratings

Official NCAP star ratings — government crash test data. Most recent rated model year.

Rivian R1S

2025 model year
OverallNot rated
Not rated
Frontal — Driver
Frontal — Passenger
Side — Driver
Side — Passenger
Side Pole
Rollover

Tesla Model X

2026 model year

Not yet rated by NHTSA NCAP.

Source: NHTSA New Car Assessment Program (NCAP). Lower star = higher injury risk in that crash type.

Complaint Rate per 10K Sold — Year by Year

Lower line = fewer complaints relative to vehicles sold that year. Crossovers reveal which model improved (or got worse) over generations.

Rivian R1S
Tesla Model X

Most Reported Problems

Top component complaints for each model. Identical bar lengths = both have the same recurring issue.

Rivian R1S
Tesla Model X
Airbags360Electrical Faults22272Seat-Related Issues170Brakes1493Unintended Acceleration12119Suspension Failures7328Steering Defects8249Forward Collision Avoidance: Adaptive Cruise Control0114

Year-by-Year Head-to-Head

Lower is better. Click either model column to see that year's full breakdown.

YearRivian R1STesla Model XBetter
2022137.580.1Model X
202346.9103.2R1S
202412.716.6R1S
202543.12.1Model X
202617.53.3Model X

Frequently Asked Questions

Rivian R1S vs Tesla Model X — the most common buyer questions, answered from NHTSA data.

Which is more reliable, the Rivian R1S or the Tesla Model X?

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Rivian R1S wins this comparison overall. Rivian R1S comes out ahead on 2 of 4 reliability metrics — including a 157% lower complaint rate. The Tesla Model X edges ahead on crash-involvement rate and fire-involvement rate. Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation via VinItel.

Should I buy a Rivian R1S or a Tesla Model X?

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On reliability data alone, the Rivian R1S is the safer bet — but the actual condition of the specific car matters far more than the model average. Check the VIN of any vehicle you're considering for accident history, title issues, and odometer rollbacks.

What problems do the Rivian R1S and Tesla Model X share?

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Top complaints for the Rivian R1S: Airbags, Electrical Faults, Seat-Related Issues. Top complaints for the Tesla Model X: Suspension Failures, Electrical Faults, Steering Defects. Source: NHTSA via VinItel.

Which has fewer NHTSA complaints, the Rivian R1S or the Tesla Model X?

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Across all model years, the Rivian R1S has 234 NHTSA complaints and the Tesla Model X has 2,319. Normalized for sales volume (complaints per 10,000 vehicles sold), the Rivian R1S has the lower complaint rate. Raw counts can mislead — a 2× more popular model will naturally collect 2× more complaints. Detailed normalized comparison: vinitel.com/stats/nhtsa-complaints/compare/rivian/r1s/vs/tesla/model-x

Which is safer in a crash, the Rivian R1S or the Tesla Model X?

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Crash-involvement rate from NHTSA complaints: Rivian R1S 22.2% vs Tesla Model X 14.5% — the Tesla Model X has the lower crash rate. NHTSA NCAP star ratings (frontal, side, rollover) for both models are also shown on the comparison page. Note: the per-VIN history matters more than the model average — a salvage-title car of any model carries higher crash exposure than the median.

Does the Rivian R1S or the Tesla Model X have more fires?

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Fire-involvement rate based on NHTSA complaints: Rivian R1S 1.30% vs Tesla Model X 1.00%. The Tesla Model X has the lower reported fire rate. Fire complaints are a relatively rare but important safety signal — they often correlate with electrical-system or fuel-system defects. Check specific recall campaigns at vinitel.com/stats/nhtsa-complaints/rivian/r1s and vinitel.com/stats/nhtsa-complaints/tesla/model-x

What years of the Rivian R1S are worse than the Tesla Model X?

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The comparison page renders a year-by-year head-to-head table — for each model year (where both models have data), it shows complaint count or per-10K rate side by side and marks which model fares better that year. Buyers cross-shopping a specific model year should always check the year-level VinItel pages: vinitel.com/stats/nhtsa-complaints/rivian/r1s/{year} and vinitel.com/stats/nhtsa-complaints/tesla/model-x/{year}.

Where does this Rivian R1S vs Tesla Model X comparison data come from?

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All complaint, crash, fire, and fatality data comes from the NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) consumer-complaint database — the same source insurance regulators and the federal government use. NCAP star ratings come from NHTSA's New Car Assessment Program crash tests. Sales-volume normalization (per 10K sold) uses US annual vehicle sales. Data refreshes every 6 hours. Source: NHTSA via VinItel.

Other head-to-head matchups buyers cross-shopping the R1S or Model X also look at:

Comparison data refreshed 2026-05-04 from NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation.·Source: NHTSA ODI

Picked your model? Now check the actual VIN.

A model average can't see the car you're buying.

Even the Rivian R1S has cars with hidden accidents, salvage titles, and odometer rollbacks. Check the VIN before you buy — full report $4.99 (vs. Carfax $44.99).